One-eyed shooters are 
      supposed to be at a disadvantage when shooting, and that is true if 
      you don’t know the tricks to overcome the problems inherent in shooting 
      with just one eye. In reality, a one -eyed shooter can be just as good a 
      shotgunner as someone shooting with two eyes open. But as with anything, 
      you have to start from the ground up to make it all work. If one element 
      is missing or not executed properly, it all begins to fall apart. The same 
      is true of two-eyed shooters as well.  
       
      I see two-eyed shooters missing targets every day, which they shouldn’t. 
      It usually boils down to just one or two small things as to the cause for 
      missing the target. Any one of the following could be the cause, or a 
      combination of them; lack of concentration or mental focus, not focusing 
      the eyes properly, not focusing on the target, standing improperly, not 
      holding the gun properly, looking back at the rib or bead, not mounting 
      the gun properly and not relaxing.  
       
      The eyes are what tell the brain what to do. The brain then transmits 
      electronic commands that make our muscle’s react to the input. It is the 
      visual input that is all critical. If you wear prescription glasses when 
      shooting, be sure not to wear bifocals or varifocals. You’re not 
      interested in seeing your sights; you must focus only on the target. Only 
      wear your distance prescription when shooting or hunting. If you wear 
      eyeglasses with a dot or tape on the left lens, take it off. Your better 
      off without it. One of the secrets to being a good one-eyed shooter is 
      starting with two eyes open and then closing the left eye once the target 
      is acquired, you’ll have much better luck. The reason for starting with 
      two eyes open is that you acquire the target much faster, your field of 
      vision is much greater and you have depth perception when you need it 
      most. 
       
      For the purpose of illustration, I’m going to be relating things to the 
      stations, and positions on a skeet field. Most shooters would agree high 
      station two and low station five are the two hardest stations on a skeet 
      field. When I started shooting skeet in earnest in 1985, I was shooting 
      high gun, i.e., the gun mounted at the shoulder. I now shoot all shotgun 
      sports, including trap, with a low gun i.e., the top of the butt of the 
      gun below the armpit. I’ll explain why later. The problem was, that if I 
      held the gun barrel parallel to the side of the high house like your 
      supposed to, I couldn’t see the high house. If I held the barrel closer to 
      the high house, I could see the house and window, but when I called for 
      the bird, the bird would end up being way out in front of my gun barrel 
      before I started my swing, and I would catch and pass the target late, 
      past the center stake and end up shooting it late. A bad situation to be 
      in, especially when you’re shooting doubles. Also, when your shooting 
      one-eyed high gun and you wear glasses, your nose bridge on the glasses 
      will block your view to the left if you’re right handed and shoot with the 
      right eye open. I found I had a slight advantage when I switched to a 
      single wrap-around lens glass, it gave me better vision to the left, but 
      it wasn’t the solution. Always wear protective glasses when shooting. 
       
      After struggling with it for a few months, and trying different things, I 
      finally realized what was necessary to overcome the problem of picking up 
      the target immediately as it left the window of the house, and smoking it 
      before it reached the center stake. It was a two-part solution, but there 
      were many other related things, which contributed to success. Another 
      important point is that the gun must fit. Many new shooters are unaware if 
      their gun fits them properly, and if you shoot low gun, it’s imperative 
      the gun fit properly. You’ll never succeed in being a good shooter if you 
      don’t have a properly fitted gun. Before you buy a shotgun, make sure the 
      gun shop checks you for gun fit and that they know what they are doing. 
       
      The two most important things for a one eyed shooter are, shoot low gun in 
      any type of competition, and start with both eyes open. Back to high 
      station two. With your gun below your armpit, your face isn’t married to 
      the stock. You have freedom of movement with your face and can look in any 
      direction. The gun should still be parallel to the side of the house, with 
      the top of the barrel pointed just below the flight path of the bird. The 
      fore end of the gun should be cradled in the left hand with the index 
      finger pointing forward on the left side of the fore end, or under if that 
      is more comfortable. Your now free to turn your head in the direction of 
      the house. You don’t look at the window; you look at infinity just in 
      front of the window. You create a soft focus with your eyes on clouds, 
      blue sky, trees or whatever is in front but past the house window. If you 
      focus on infinity, your eyes only make one movement to come inward and 
      pick up and focus on the moving target. If you focus on something closer 
      than the house window, like the rib or sight on your gun, your eyes will 
      have to make two movements to catch and focus on the target, which is a 
      micro second delay. You don’t want that. You can even miss seeing the 
      target leaving the house if you’re looking at the rib or bead. Eyes or eye 
      should always focus on the target, nothing else. Speed and proper eye 
      focus is essential.  
       
      When you call for the bird, both eyes are open to enable you to acquire 
      the bird instantaneously. When you first see the bird in your peripheral 
      vision, your starting your swing and closing your left eye simultaneously 
      (this takes some practice). Your swinging the gun at the same speed the 
      bird is traveling or slightly faster, and your right eye is focused on the 
      bird. When the gun comes to your face, the gun should be in front of the 
      bird with the proper lead prior to getting to the center stake. A soon as 
      that happens, you should be pulling the trigger. The target should be 
      smoked at or before the stake. Most skeet shooters and even trap and 
      sporting clay shooters tend to ride the target. They fall in love with it 
      and tend to miss it. You have to be instinctive in your shooting and react 
      to the target quickly and instinctively. You have to trust your eyes, or 
      eye, and pull the trigger when it first looks good. You have to learn to 
      trust yourself, don’t think about or measure the target, just do it. You 
      have to develop and trust your natural instinct. It’ll work for you every 
      time. With practice, you should be able to smoke the target twelve to 
      fifteen feet before the center stake. It can be done, you just have to 
      believe it can be done, and consistently while smoking the target, not 
      just chipping it, and you will do it. 
       
      Low gun shooting allows more freedom of movement, which means smoother gun 
      swing and a more relaxed stance and mental attitude. If you feel any 
      tension prior to you calling for a bird, just exhale. You’ll feel your 
      body relax as you do it. Be sure you have the proper mental and visual 
      focus. Don’t go up to a station and hold the gun at the ready position for 
      30 seconds or up to a minute while getting ready and then call pull 
      because your arms will get tired and create tension that will cause you to 
      be slow or jerky on the swing. Have the gun under your shoulder or at arms 
      length and relaxed. Do your mental preparation, load the gun, bring it to 
      the ready position, exhale if necessary, and then call pull when ready. 
      Don’t stand there all day with the gun in the ready position before you 
      call pull, it’s a big mistake many shooters make.  | 
      
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      I see a lot of shooters all 
      in different stances, and most of them are creating some tension in some 
      part of their body, because of their stance. Some of them look like they 
      are preparing for a tank to run into them, or if they’re trying to hold up 
      a wall. It isn’t necessary to take such an unnatural stance to be 
      successful in shotgunning. All that funny stance stuff developed from trap 
      shooting where it really isn’t necessary either. The important thing is to 
      be natural and relaxed. The more you are, the higher you’ll scores will be 
      and you’ll bring home more birds from the hunt and smoke more targets on 
      the course. Do what is comfortable and natural for you. If your taking 
      instruction, listen to and do what the instructor tells you, but after the 
      course, feel free to make slight modifications that make you feel more 
      relaxed and natural, and see what happens. But don’t return to your old 
      self-defeating bad habits. 
       
      Earlier, I said you have to start from the ground up, and I mean that. 
      Lets take station two high again. Your feet should be planted under you, 
      no farther apart than your shoulders and either foot should point to one 
      side of the center stake, or where you intend to break the target. Your 
      stance should be natural and comfortable. Your upper body should also face 
      the center stake and be erect. Do not bend over, or hump your shoulders. 
      You rotate your upper body at the waist to a point where the gun barrel is 
      parallel to the house. You are now like a coiled spring with stored 
      energy, waiting to uncoil. You rotate your head to a point where your eyes 
      are looking right in front of the high house. Your eyes are soft focused 
      on infinity a foot to the right of the front of the window. You exhale, 
      relax and call pull. Your eyes pick up the target, as you do, the gun is 
      coming up to your face; your rotating to the right at the waist, and your 
      left eye is closing or now closed. Your right eye is focused on the 
      target, not the sight or rib, and its relationship to the left edge of the 
      horizontal centerline of the upper barrel. The gun is next to your face, 
      you see the right amount of space between the target and the barrel, and 
      you pull the trigger. The target is smoked before the center stake. It’s 
      all very natural and instinctive, and that’s what shooting has to be, in 
      order to be successful, consistent and fun.  
       
      If you were shooting station two low house, you would not change your foot 
      position. Your upper body would rotate slightly to the right and the 
      barrel of the gun would be just in front of the low house. You should 
      break the target before or at the center stake. Do not ride the target 
      past the center stake, be instinctive, and shoot the target as soon as you 
      get the right lead. You’ll learn the right lead by taking instruction or 
      by trial and error. I’m not going to tell you, you need three or four foot 
      of lead, because that doesn’t mean anything to a shooter. Everyone’s 
      reaction time, swing speed and moment of inertia are different, so 
      obviously the picture (barrel and target relationship) is going to look 
      different to another shooter. 
       
      Whether your shooting skeet, trap or sporting clays, your routine should 
      always be the same. Start from your feet and work up to your eyes and 
      brain and make sure everything is in the proper place and order and that 
      you have the right mental and visual focus. Perform a mental checklist at 
      every station for every target presentation regardless what shotgun sport 
      your shooting. 
       
      Feet - always pointed to either side of where you’ll break the target 
      along with the centerline of your upper body pointed at the point where 
      you will break the target.  
      Upper body – erect, and rotate at the waist to the hold point in front of 
      where the eyes will first pick up the target. Gun muzzle held just below 
      anticipated flight path of bird. Be sure your holding the gun properly. 
      Head - rotated further to the eye focus point where you’ll first see the 
      bird. 
      Eyes - soft focused on infinity in front the area where birds will first 
      appear, with both eyes open. 
      Relax - softly exhale just prior to calling for the bird. 
      Brain - be sure it is clear, and focused on only one thing, the target. 
      Call –Exhale, relax and call pull. 
      Eyes - picks up bird in peripheral vision and focus on it, the eyes will 
      do it naturally. Left eye is closing, gun is swinging and coming up to 
      cheek, gun touches cheek and the correct lead is established, trigger is 
      pulled and gun swing is followed through, and another bird disappears. It 
      could be aliens, but you know the real cause for the disappearance. 
       
      It all becomes very natural with a little practice.  
       
      If you feel you have a vision problem, and would like to know what can be 
      done to correct the problem, you should see a doctor of Optometry. Linda 
      Joy, the top female shooter in the United States, attends eye-training 
      sessions held by Doctor Richard Glonek in Scottsdale, AZ. She attributes 
      her success in shotgunning to what she has learned and practiced at Dr. 
      Glonek’s facility. I also attended a one week course, and came away 
      impressed and with improved eyesight and reaction time. I was given a 
      training regimen to continue at home. A worthwhile investment. For 
      information on their programs or for an appointment, contact Inez Connor 
      at the facility. It’s located at 10505 North 69th Street, Scottsdale, AZ 
      85253, Tel 602-483-0711 
       
      Skeet is a good way to learn leads, holding points, gun swing, etc. 
      Anything that is learned on a skeet field can be applied to a sporting 
      clay field. With novice shooters, I let them learn the basics on a skeet 
      field, and once they are smoking targets pretty consistently, I’ll take 
      them to a sporting clay field so they can learn more difficult 
      presentations. It has worked very well. Some of my one eyed shooting 
      students have been shooting less than a year, and have taken only six 
      lessons and are shooting sporting clays in the mid-seventies. 
       
      Jerry Sinkovec is the director of the Instinctive Target Interception 
      Shotgun Shooting School headquartered in Idaho Falls, ID. It’s a Browning 
      endorsed shooting school. He can be contacted by writing: I.T.I. Shotgun 
      Shooting School, 5045 Brennan Bend, Idaho Falls, ID 83406. E-mail:
      itishooting@msn.com Tel: 
      208-523-1545. The web site is: 
      www.itishooting.com He is opening two new school locations in the 
      Jackson Hole, WY area as well as Sun Valley, ID. Classes are also 
      conducted in New Mexico and at Rancho Caracol in Mexico. 
       
      Bio. on author: 
      Jerry Sinkovec is an international outdoor/travel writer/photographer who 
      resides in Idaho Falls, ID. He has written for over thirty-five 
      publications and newspapers, and has become our shooting and travel 
      editor. Some of his photographs and articles have won national awards. He 
      has been instructing in the shotgun sports since 1994 in New Mexico and is 
      the director of the Instinctive Target Interecption Shotgun Shooting 
      School. Jerry has also taught skiing, winter survival, rock climbing and 
      ice climbing at several colleges and universities in the Midwest aside 
      from operating his own climbing school. 
       
      AUTHOR 
      Jerry Sinkovec 
      5045 Brennan Bend 
      Idaho Falls, ID 83406 
      208-523-1545 
      photojournalistjerry@msn.com
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